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Instructors
Dr. Richard Vogel received his B.S. in engineering science and
systems and his M.S. in environmental science from the University of Virginia.
He received his Ph.D. in water resource systems engineering from Cornell
University in 1984. He has been a professor at Tufts University since 1984. His
primary expertise is in the application of statistical methods to environmental
and water resources problems. He was awarded the 1995 Walter L. Huber Prize in
Civil Engineering from ASCE for his research on statistical applications to
water resource problems. His current research program focuses on the areas of
flood and drought management, watershed modeling and management, regional
hydrology, water quality modeling and environmental statistics. He has taught
courses and workshops in environmental statistics for over a decade. He has
published over 50 refereed journal articles.
Dr. Richard Gilbert obtained his B.S. in Science Teaching at Ferris State
University in 1963, his M.S. in Statistics at Kansas State University in 1965
and his Ph.D. in Biomathematics at the University of Washington in 1969. Since
joining Battelle Memorial Institute in 1969, his professional experience has
included the development of environmental sampling plans and data analyses,
applied research, project management, and teaching short courses on the Data
Quality Objectives (DQO) process and environmental statistics. He authored the
widely used reference book Statistical Methods for Environmental Pollution
Monitoring (1987), as well as 26 peer-reviewed papers and 60 reports, all
applied to statistical aspects of environmental pollution problems. From 1971 to
1986 Dr. Gilbert developed statistical designs and conducted statistical
analyses for nuclear weapons testing sites on the Nevada Test Site for the U.S.
Department of Energy (DOE). From 1975 to 1984, he wrote and published for the
DOE 27 issues of the periodical TRAN-STAT (Statistics for Environmental
Studies). From 1988 to 1993, Dr. Gilbert was Statistics Task leader of the
Hanford Environmental Dose Reconstruction Project. From 1989 to 1992 he managed
and was co-principal investigator for a U. S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) project to provide statistical designs and tests for evaluating the
attainment of reference-based cleanup standards. Since 1992, Dr. Gilbert has
facilitated and taught the DQO planning process and related environmental
statistical methods at numerous DOE sites as well as for the U.S. Air Force,
Navy and Army. In 1999 Dr. Gilbert co-authored a handbook for the U.S. Navy that
described statistical methods for assessing compliance with background
concentrations at Navy facilities in California. Since 1997, Dr. Gilbert has
contributed to the development of the Visual Sample Plan (VSP) software code
(which can be downloaded free from http://dqo.pnl.gov/vsp
that determines the number and location of samples needed to meet user-specified
DQOs for environmental studies. Dr. Gilbert is currently working with Battelle
statistics staff to enhance VSP to determine detector swath spacing needed to
find target areas of unexploded ordnance at DoD sites. Dr. Gilbert is a Fellow
of the American Statistical Association (ASA), a past chair of the ASA Section
on Statistics and the Environment, and a consultant to the U.S. EPA Science
Advisory Board. Dr. Gilbert retired from Battelle on July 31, 2001 after 32
years of service. He now works hourly for Battelle.
Dr. Cyrus Mehta studied engineering at the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay
before obtaining his Ph.D. in Operations Research from MIT in 1973. He has
taught at the University of Pittsburgh and at Harvard University, where he is
currently Adjunct Professor of Biostatistics. He gives numerous short-courses
and workshops at pharmaceutical companies, universities, and government
agencies, both in the USA and overseas. For the past 15 years Dr. Mehta has
concentrated his research activities on developing permutational algorithms
which can be applied to nonparametric tests, to the analysis of contingency
tables, and more generally to inference concerning the parameters of regression
models for categorical data. These algorithms have made it computationally
feasible to obtain accurate p-values and confidence intervals for small or
unbalanced data sets and for sparse contingency tables. Dr. Mehta is co-founder
and President of Cytel Software Corporation, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Dr. Mehta
has published over 70 papers in journals like JASA, Biometrika and Biometrics.
In February 2000 Dr. Mehta was honored with the Mosteller Statistician of the
Year Award by the Boston Chapter of the American Statistical Association.
Dr. David F. Parkhurst
is a professor in the Environmental Science Research Center of Indiana
University's School of Public and Environmental Affairs. He earned his B.S. in
applied mathematics at the University of Colorado in 1965, and his M.S. and
Ph.D. degrees in plant ecology at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, the
latter in 1970. He also studied botany at the University of Melbourne on a
Fulbright fellowship in 1966, and was research scientist at the CSIRO Division
of Atmospheric Physics, Aspendale, Australia (1970-1973). His research interests
include the physiological ecology of plants, risk assessment for human exposures
to microbes and toxic chemicals, and statistical methods for interpreting
ecological and environmental data. His ecological work includes development of a
mathematical model for diffusion of carbon dioxide and other gases in the
interior of leaves. In risk analysis, he has investigated the use of decision
trees for choosing among cleanup options at hazardous waste sites. In
statistics, Prof. Parkhurst has published work on the advantages of arithmetic
over geometric means for mass balance calculations, on determining mean
concentrations of rare microbes (e.g., Cryptosporidium) in water supplies, and
on how common uses of statistical hypothesis testing are often biased against
environmental and public health protection. Dr. Parkhurst teaches graduate
courses in applied mathematics, statistics, and scientific computing. In
addition to his Indiana University appointment, he has held summer and
sabbatical-leave appointments in the Advanced Study Program, National Center for
Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO (1976), Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne,
IL (1980), Office of Research and Development, US EPA, Washington, DC (1982),
Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN (1984-1985), Australian National
University, Canberra (1985), and Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook, NY
(1990-1991), and New York City Department of Environmental Protection
(1993-1995).
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